Member of the Daisy family. Name comes from "febris" - fever, and "fugure" - to chase away. Also known as Featherfew and Batchelor's Button. This hardy perennial enjoys a sunny, well-drained position. It grows to 18 in (46 cm) high, looks just like a daisy, and will self-seed itself around the garden. It has been traditionally used as a fumigant and insect repellent, and will continually bloom if deadheaded. Its use is also known in migraine remedies and for curing fevers. Alleged that a fresh leaf eaten in a sandwich each day can reduce the frequency of migraine attacks. However, don't eat to excess as it may cause mouth ulcers and dermatitis. The chemical parthenolide, found in Feverfew, suppresses the inflammation which constricts blood vessels in the head and leads to migraine. Found in wasteland and in meadows.

Plutarch, in the first century, says that Feverfew was named "parthenium" after a workman fell from the Parthenon and Feverfew saved his life. However, "partheion" is Greek for girl and could refer to the plant's use as a gynaecological herb. Culpepper recommended the herb for women's problems and as an antidote to overdosing on opium. Feverfew is used for menstrual pain, arthritis and muscular aches and pains.

Feverfew was planted around houses to purify the air from plague. Travellers would carry it to prevent sickness or accident. Sprigs of Feverfew around the wrist will relieve fever. Dioscorides recommended the plant in the first century for inflammation and swelling. Also used for tinnitus and dizziness.

Flowers late spring to autumn. Good bee plant.

Grown near roses, Feverfew will deter aphids. Leaves and flowers are also a good moth deterrent - put dried leaves in muslin and place among clothes.

Plant flowers 12 ins (30 cm) apart in April in any soil and a sunny spot. Cut back after flowering if you want to prevent excessive self-seeding.

*This sheet is provided for information only and is in no way a prescription for use. Please seek the advice of a qualified herbalist before using*

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